Bleeding Gums:
Causes & Treatment
Oral and dental health is of great importance both for the continuity of general health and for the protection of the tissues in the mouth. In addition, the most important factor for maintaining the health of the oral environment, which has an important place in aesthetic appearance, is to ensure oral hygiene. In cases where routine oral and dental hygiene is disrupted and hygiene is not maintained, diseases develop in the mouth over time and manifest themselves with various symptoms. Bleeding gums is one of the most common symptoms in these cases.
What Causes Bleeding Gums? How Does It Go Away? Cost? Turkey
What is Bleeding Gums?
Bleeding gums are bleeding problems that occur for various reasons in the gum tissues that surround and protect and support the teeth. This symptom starts with the deterioration of the structure of the gums and increases with the progression of the disease unless there is a condition that suppresses bleeding.
Bleeding Gums Treatment Turkey
Gingival bleeding treatment is the procedure of the treatment needed after determining the problem that causes bleeding. Gum tissue has a sensitive structure and the cause of bleeding should be determined correctly and the right methods should be chosen.
For bleeding gums treatment in Istanbul, Turkey you can contact the specialist dentists of AveDent Oral and Dental Health Polyclinic. Contact us for detailed information and appointments.
What Causes Bleeding Gums?
The main cause of the majority of gum diseases is the various activities of harmful bacteria that settle in the mouth. The number of these bacteria can increase rapidly in the absence of optimal oral care and this can lead to deterioration and destruction of the hard and soft tissues of the mouth.
The deterioration of the soft tissues can lead to gingivitis or periodontitis, inflammatory diseases of the gums. As a result of these diseases, gum tissue becomes prone to bleeding.
During periods of hormonal changes such as puberty, pregnancy or menopause, the risk of bleeding gums may increase as the gums become more sensitive to environmental factors.
In addition to hormonal changes, chronic diseases with systemic effects such as diabetes, kidney or liver disease can also make gum tissues susceptible to damage.
Deficiencies of various vitamins, certain blood diseases or the use of drugs that have a blood-thinning effect can predispose the body to bleeding in general. In this case, the gum tissue also becomes prone to bleeding.
Traumatic forces to the gums can cause the gums to become injured and prone to bleeding. Bleeding can also occur in a short time due to sudden and violent forces on the tissue.
It can also develop over time due to factors such as the use of dentures that exert disproportionate pressure on soft tissue or brushing the teeth with excessive pressure.
How To Treat & Prevent Bleeding Gums
In order to stop bleeding gums, the cause of the problem should be determined and help should be sought from specialist dentists. However, you can also take some simple measures to relieve bleeding gums. We can list them as follows:
- Daily oral care: Since bleeding gums are mostly caused by poor oral hygiene and gingivitis, teeth should be brushed at least twice a day to prevent this condition.
- Choosing the right toothbrush and brushing: When doing oral and dental care, you should choose a toothbrush suitable for your gums. At the same time, you can prevent damage to the gums by using the toothbrush correctly.
- Rinsing the mouth with salt water: For the health and hygiene of the gums, you can rinse your mouth with salt water. For this, you can get a simple mixture by adding half a teaspoon of table salt to a glass of water. You can rinse your mouth with this mixture several times a day to help relieve bleeding gums.
- Keep your distance from smoking and alcohol: To reduce the damage caused by smoking and alcohol to the gums, you can give up these habits or reduce their consumption.
- Check vitamin levels: You can consume more foods rich in vitamins C and K to relieve bleeding gums. If the vitamin level is still low, you can take vitamin supplements.
- Cold compresses: If tooth bleeding has occurred due to a trauma, cold compresses can be applied to stop the bleeding faster.
Causes of Bleeding Gums
Bleeding gums can be caused by various health problems, injuries and malpractice. Among the most common causes of bleeding gums are the following:
Gingivitis
One of the most common causes of bleeding gums that our patients encounter is gingivitis, which is one of the gum diseases. This inflammation occurs as a result of infection caused by bacterial plaques in the gums. Due to the infected plaques, the gums become irritated and bleeding occurs.
Incorrectly Positioned or Worn Dentures
Gingival bleeding may occur in patients using dentures due to incorrect denture size. Or bleeding may occur as a result of damage to the gums by the prosthesis that wears out over time. In this case, the prosthesis must be renewed with the correct measurements. Patients who will have implant dental procedures such as removable prosthesis, porcelain laminate, zirconium tooth veneer, emax tooth and all on 4/6 can contact AveDent Oral and Dental Health Polyclinic to avoid problems.
Incorrect Tooth Brushing
Bleeding may occur in the gums due to incorrect tooth brushing techniques and not using the appropriate toothbrush. Brushes with hard bristles can easily bleed the gums. In addition, excessive pressure of the toothbrush on the gums can also cause sensitivity and bleeding. For this reason, if you are experiencing bleeding gums, it may be the right approach to get a suitable toothbrush recommendation from our specialist dentists.
Systemic Diseases
Gum bleeding can occur due to systemic diseases and weakened immune system.
Gum Injuries
Consuming hard and dry foods can cause bleeding in the gums. In addition, injuries and bleeding may occur in the gums due to the insertion of hard objects such as pens or hairpins into the mouth. Gum damage due to trauma is also a cause of bleeding.
Vitamin Deficiency
In case of vitamin C and K deficiency, which are very important for healthy gums, bleeding gums may occur. Vitamin deficiency can be eliminated with a balanced and regular diet or supplements can be taken if needed.
Hormonal Change
Bleeding gums can be seen periodically during pregnancy, menopause and puberty, when hormonal changes are intense. Likewise, it can be said that the rate of toothache increases during pregnancy due to the increase in hormones.
Smoking and Alcohol Use
Due to the numerous harmful substances in cigarettes, irritated gums may bleed. Smoking also has a negative effect on wound healing and therefore delays the resolution of bleeding gums. Patients who smoke excessively should consider quitting or reducing their cigarette consumption for their overall body health.
Alcohol consumption also has a harmful effect on the gums and weakens them. Therefore, it may be beneficial for patients with bleeding gums to reduce their alcohol consumption.
Inadequate Oral and Dental Hygiene
Lack of or inadequate oral and dental care can cause bleeding gums. Patients who fail to maintain daily oral and dental hygiene have a higher risk of bleeding gums.
How to Treat Bleeding Gums?
The method needed for the treatment of bleeding gums may vary depending on the cause of the bleeding and the level of progression of the existing disease. In cases where trauma causes the development of bleeding gums without causing permanent tissue loss, healing can be achieved by eliminating the trauma factor. If there is a restoration in the mouth that may cause bleeding in the gums, these restorations may need to be arranged or renewed to treat bleeding gums.
In cases where there is plaque accumulation on the teeth, it is important to clean the plaque so that the gums can move into the healing period. In this context, it may be necessary to perform scaling on the visible surface of the tooth and root surface smoothing procedures in the areas under the gums. In order to eliminate the bleeding problem, routine oral and dental care should also be taken care of in the process following these procedures.
The treatment of bleeding gums should be based on the underlying cause of this problem. Clinically, gum treatment is usually performed using the following methods:
Gingivitis Treatment
In cases of gingivitis, the infection is treated with gingivitis treatment and bleeding gums are prevented.
Tartar Cleaning (Detertraj)
Scaling is performed to reduce the pressure of tartar on the gums. After scaling and plaque removal, the gums become healthier and bleeding decreases.
Root Face Flattening (Curettage)
In cases where calculus has advanced to the root of the tooth, plaque and tartar in the gum pockets are removed by curettage.
Laser Assisted Gum Treatment
With laser-assisted gum treatment, gum bleeding can be treated by disinfecting the gums if needed.
Denture Renewal
If gum-damaging prostheses are detected, they are replaced and the pressure on the gums is removed. In this way, bleeding gums are prevented.
Bleeding Gums Treatment Prices Turkey
Gum bleeding treatment prices are determined according to the cause of bleeding and the treatment method to be used. For this, you should be examined by the specialist dentists of AveDent Oral and Dental Health Polyclinic. If you are also experiencing bleeding gums, you can contact our clinic serving in Istanbul, Turkey for appointments and bleeding gum treatment prices.
Avedent offers many treatment alternatives to restore oral and dental health with its experienced dentist staff. You can apply to our clinic at any time and get more detailed information about the treatment procedures you need to eliminate the problem of bleeding gums.
